Ag₃PO₄ ning elektron va transport xossalari katalitik qo‘llanmalar uchun asos sifatida

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Yarimo‘tkazgich kumush fosfat Ag₃PO₄ ning elektron, strukturaviy va transport xossalari birinchi prinsiplarga asoslangan usullar yordamida tadqiq etildi. Deformatsiyaning taqiqlangan zona kengligiga, zaryad tashuvchilarning samarali massalariga, ularning yashash vaqtlariga va harakatchanligiga, elastik modul konstantalariga hamda deformatsion potensiallarga ta’siri o‘rganildi. Kubik kristall panjaraga ega kumush fosfat to‘g‘ri va bilvosita o‘tishlarga ega yarimo‘tkazgich ekanligi (taqiqlangan zona energiyasi mos ravishda 2,54 eV va 2,47 eV) ko‘rsatildi, bu esa eksperimental ma’lumotlarga mos keladi. Elektronlarning samarali massasi kovaklarnikiga nisbatan taxminan uch baravar kichik ekani, elektronlarning yashash vaqti (21,8 fs) esa kovaklarnikidan (2,9 fs) ancha katta ekani aniqlandi, bu Ag₃PO₄ ning elektron o‘tkazuvchanlikka ega ekanini ko‘rsatadi. Deformatsiya ortishi bilan elektronlarning samarali massasi oshadi, kovaklarning samarali massasi esa siqilish deformatsiyasida deyarli o‘zgarmaydi, cho‘zilish deformatsiyasida kamayadi va keyinchalik cho‘zilish kuchayishi bilan boshlang‘ich qiymatiga qaytadi. Elektronlar harakatchanligi deformatsiya bo‘lmagan holatda maksimal qiymatga ega (66,14 sm²/(V·s)) bo‘lib, deformatsiya ta’sirida sezilarli darajada kamayadi. Olingan natijalar kumush fosfat asosidagi fotokatalitik va deformatsiyaga sezgir materiallarni loyihalashda qo‘llanishi mumkin.










 

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Ag₃PO₄ ning elektron va transport xossalari katalitik qo‘llanmalar uchun asos sifatida. (2025). Oʻzbek Zamonaviy Fizika Jurnali, 2(2), 38-49. https://ujmph.uz/index.php/journal/article/view/44

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